Savannah’s not just a tourist destination—it’s a dynamic three-county metropolitan area where 320,000 people live, work and go to school. In honor of Labor Day, I thought we’d take a look at Savannah’s diverse economy and some of its major employers.
Savannah has a very strong business and employment base including manufacturing, distribution, tourism, military, healthcare, port operations, and retail. The unemployment rate in Savannah as of July 2007 was 4.3%-- one of the lowest in Georgia and 10% below the national average. The median household income is $46,240. The Savannah metropolitan area’s short and long-term growth prospects are considered among the best in the nation.
Two hundred and seventy manufacturing companies employ more than 14,500 people. The largest and most prominent manufacturing employers include International Paper, Georgia Pacific and Weyerhauser, three giants of the pulp and paper industry; Gulfstream Aerospace, the areas largest employer with more than 5,000 employees and the producer of world-class business aircraft; Savannah Foods & Industries, a wholly owned subsidiary of Imperial Sugar Company; Lummus Corporation, which makes cotton-ginning equipment; Palmer Johnson, a builder of luxury yachts; LOreal USA, which makes cosmetics; and J.C. Bamford Excavators, which produces heavy-construction equipment.
Of course, tourism in Savannah is big business. Tourism exploded in the 1990’s after the book and the movie, “Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil.” Over 6 million people visited Savannah in 2005, spending almost $1.5 billion and supporting more than 20,000 jobs. Although the majority (77%) are leisure travelers, a growing number of people are coming to Savannah for meetings and conferences.
The port of Savannah is also a major economic force, shipping to more than 150 countries and providing 7,000 jobs. The Savannah port handled 2.1 million cargo containers in 2006 and is now the second-busiest port on the Eastern seaboard.
Savannah is also a major military center, home to Hunter Army Airfield and Fort Stewart military bases. Together these two bases employ more than 27,500 (military personnel and civilians) and generate spending of almost $1 billion.
Savannah enjoys a very moderate cost-of-living, with a cost-of-living index of 89. (The national average is 100.) This compares very favorably with other southeastern cities and tourist destinations: Charlotte (103), Jacksonville (106), Charleston (112), Atlanta (116), Washington DC (173), and San Francisco (234). The average home price in Savannah is $217,351.
I think General Oglethorpe would be proud of what the settlement he founded in 1733 has become!